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    Archive for September, 2009

    Towards a shared understanding of competencies

    Monday, September 28th, 2009

    Today I was invited to a meeting of the IEEE LTSC WG20 for starting a liaison activity between the various stakeholders in competency-based data management. Its goal was to form a group for developing a shared conceptual model. I have presented a very brief summary of our work in that area:

    Competency Orientation within Companies: The Challenge of Different Requirements
    View more presentations from Andreas Schmidt.

    Here is also the position paper.

    One of my main points was that we need to look at the use cases and their specific requirements as many of the misunderstandings come from the implicit assumption of a certain use case. Our initial analysis of use cases is reported here:

    Simone Braun, Christine Kunzmann, Andreas Schmidt
    People Tagging & Ontology Maturing: Towards Collaborative Competence Management
    In: David Randall and Pascal Salembier (eds.): From CSCW to Web2.0: European Developments in Collaborative Design Selected Papers from COOP08, Computer Supported Cooperative Work vol. , Springer, 2010

    Some use cases, like people finding, only rely on very weak notions of interests, while others – like career planning and rewarding schemes – rely on sound competency definitions. This is very important to understand – because all of them tend to speak of competencies. This also helps to understand why in some cases >700 competencies are appropriate, and in others 20 might be sufficient.

    For a general conceptual model, I have pointed out the following challenges:

    • Competencies are cultural abstractions
    • Competency definitions are implicitly contextualized and a certain degree of ambiguity will always remain.
    • Competency definitions are purpose-driven conceptualizations
    • Competencies are time-dependent conceptualizations

    Posted in competencies, events, mature-ip | Comments Off

    PhD thesis finally published

    Tuesday, September 15th, 2009

    diss_coverFinally, I have managed to complete the last step of my PhD (my defense was already in February): I have published the work. My thesis is titled “Situation-aware information services for work-integrated learning” (supervisors Prof. Peter Lockemann and Prof. Johannes Magenheim) and is available in German. It summarizes my research on context awareness and context management, and on supporting work-integrated learning (e.g., the knowledge maturing model, but also the methodology for context-steered learning) with competence ontologies. Yes, it has taken much too long, even the step from 98% to 100% has taken me one and a half years. But you should be aware that either you complete your PhD quickly, or you take care of a research department and several interesting projects – and do many other interesting things…

    I am in the lucky situation that this is just the starting point for my further work. Within the MATURE project, I can continue my research on knowledge maturing and on competency-oriented approaches. Additionally, it has turned out that the context management approach is ideal also for the domain of ambient-assisted living (AAL), which has been shown in SOPRANO, and will continue in UniversAAL. Context-aware system behaviour in context of adaptive user interfaces has been the subject in AGENT-DYSL and will continue to be explored in the upcoming myUI.

    Posted in context, maturing, publications | Comments Off

    Context-awareness for users with special needs: Two new upcoming EU project in eInclusion

    Sunday, September 13th, 2009

    Currently I am travelling to Brussels for the negotiations of two successful EU proposals in the area of eInclusion – with a 100% success rate Call 4 of FP7 was a very efficient call :) Both proposals provide the opportunity to explore new paths in my second main stream of research: context-awareness. While I have started in the domain of technology-enhanced learning, the ambient-assisted living project SOPRANO has shown that the results (particularly the blackboard-based approach to context management, which allows for a combination of ontology-based techniques with statistical approaches and provides native support for uncertainty and the temporal dimension) can be easily transferred to ambient technologies. Also adaptive user interfaces are in need of a flexible context management system, as our first attempt in AGENT-DYSL has shown, which was aiming at adaptive reading support for children with dyslexia.

    • In the upcoming AAL project universAAL (an Integrating Project – IP) we aim to develop our SOPRANO Ambient middleware (soon to be release as openAAL – an open source middleware for ambient assisted living) to become part of a reference architecture and open source implementation of a universal AAL infrastructure, together with a promising consortium of 18 partners.
    • Within myUI (a STREP), we aim at “synergistic user modeling”, i.e., device-independent capturing of the user’s context so that we can more easily engineer adaptive user interfaces for various devices, particularly for users with special needs, like the elderly, but also others.

    I am already looking forward to those projects, which will probably start in the first quarter 2010, although this will again mean an increased number of travels (which I could successfully reduce in 2009).

    Posted in aal, adaptivity, context, myui, universaal | Comments Off

    I-KNOW 2009 & the first steps towards motivational design for informal learning tools

    Sunday, September 6th, 2009

    Last week we were at Graz, first for a MATURE Consortium Meeeting and then for the I-KNOW conference, which I always enjoy for its atmosphere. It is far more relaxed and suitable for networking with long lunch and coffee breaks in the afternoon. Unfortunately, the quality of the talks did not live up to my expectations  based on previous years’ experience (despite the fact that the MATURE project contributed 7 presentations and one poster presentation). This is strikingly similar to the WM 2009 in Solothurn. Is this a (rather alarming) indicator that traditional knowledge management forums do not attract the top research contributions? Or is the topic as such no longer fashionable?

    On the other side, the event hosted the kick-off event for the Special Interest Group on Professional Learning (www.sig-protel.eu), which tries to increase the visibility of the topic on a European level, first by better networking among the concerned European research projects like MATURE, APOSDLE, ROLE, and others. In the discussion, it has turned out that despite the ambiguity of the term, professional learning seems to be umbrella term for KM and workplace learning. This SIG is a promising sign for a maturing community.

    This year, Christine and I were giving a talk on integrating motivational aspects into the design of informal learning support, which reported on our findings on how to integrating motivational measures into tools for informal learning (the paper is available from here). Christine has done most of the work in ethnographic studies and their analysis. Currently, together with our colleague Athanasios, they are struggling to integrate their ideas into the four demonstrators of MATURE Year 2 demonstrators.

    Integrating Motivational Aspects into the Design of Learning Support in Organizations
    View more presentations from Andreas Schmidt.

    Technorati-Tags: matureip,motivation,iknow,km

    Posted in conference, hr, km, mature-ip, motivation, publications, workplace learning | Comments Off

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